AO1 Nationalists are united in their belief in the centrality of the nation and in their support for patriotism AO2 All nationalists believe in the centrality of the nation as a political unit (Rousseau) and see patriotism as key to establishing and maintaining national identity (Mazzini) [IJ] We can reach a verdict that nationalists are more united than divided in their belief in the centrality of the nation and patriotism AO1 Most Nationalists are united in their support for nation states and self-determination AO2 Most nationalists are more united than divided in their support for nation states and self-determination [IJ] We can form a judgement that most nationalists are more united than divided in their support for nation states and self-determination AO1 Many nationalists see internationalism as a way of uniting the world while recognising national identities AO2 Liberal internationalism is a way of looking beyond the nation whilst recognising national identities [IJ] We can conclude that internationalism is an area of agreement between some strands of nationalism

AO1 Whilst some nationalists (liberal, anti/post-colonial) believe in self-determination, expansionist nationalists don't believe all nations are entitled to self-determination AO2 There are divisions over self-determination. Expansionist nationalists don't believe all nations are entitled to self-determination (Maurras) [IJ] We can conclude that the divisions in nationalism are very deep AO1 Nationalists are divided over whether they interpret the nation in an inclusive or exclusive way AO2 Conservative nationalists see a shared culture as a defining feature of the nation (von Herder) whereas liberal nationalism interprets the nation in a more inclusive way [IJ] We can conclude from the differences between nationalists around exclusivity or inclusivity, that nationalism is more divided than united AO1 Nationalists are divided over their views on internationalism, and the ideal international order AO2 Liberal nationalists believing in a peaceful order based on mutual respect and autonomy and chauvinist nationalists believing in a more competitive and aggressive struggle for dominance between nation-states [IJ] We can form a judgement that these differences over the international order show that nationalism is more divided than united